Rheumatology
Rheumatology is a specialty that diagnoses and treats diseases of the joints, bones, muscles, and connective tissues (rheumatic). At the Iran Rheumatism Center, our experienced rheumatologists are by your side, utilizing up-to-date knowledge and advanced equipment to evaluate your painful or concerning symptoms, provide an accurate diagnosis, and design a comprehensive plan to manage and treat your condition.
Joint, back, or muscle pain and inflammation, or morning stiffness? These could be signs of rheumatic diseases. The Rheumatology Department at the Iran Rheumatism Center specializes in diagnosing and treating a wide range of these conditions—from arthritis (such as rheumatoid, psoriatic, gout) to autoimmune diseases (like lupus, scleroderma) and osteoporosis. We help you identify the source of your pain and achieve a better quality of life.
FAQ about Rheumatology
A rheumatologist is a specialist in diagnosing and treating diseases of the joints, muscles, bones, and autoimmune diseases. Some of these diseases include: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Fibromyalgia (chronic muscle pain), and Osteoporosis.
- Pain, swelling, or stiffness in the joints lasting more than 6 weeks.
- Feeling of severe fatigue for no
- apparent reason. Recurrent fevers without a clear cause. Skin rashes (like the butterfly rash in lupus).
- Sensitivity to sunlight. Morning stiffness in the joints (lasting more than 30 minutes).
Many of these diseases are chronic and have no definitive cure, but symptoms can be controlled and disease progression prevented with medications (like corticosteroids, immune-modulating drugs), physiotherapy, and lifestyle changes.
Yes! Some recommendations:
Consume Omega-3 (like salmon) to reduce inflammation.
Reduce consumption of red meat and sugar (especially in gout). Increase calcium and vitamin D for bone health.
Avoid smoking and alcohol.
- Methotrexate may cause nausea or reduced blood cells
- Long-term corticosteroid use may cause osteoporosis or high blood sugar
- Biologic drugs may increase infection risk
Always take medications under medical supervision and get regular tests
Yes! Low-impact exercises like swimming, walking, or yoga improve flexibility, reduce pain, and strengthen muscles. Avoid heavy movements or pressure on inflamed joints.
Yes! Stress can worsen symptoms (e.g., joint pain or fatigue) in autoimmune diseases. Stress management through meditation, counseling, or relaxation exercises is recommended.
Yes. Osteoporosis (reduced bone density) is often managed by rheumatologists as it increases fracture risk and may relate to inflammatory joint diseases.
Yes. Diseases like Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) or Lupus may occur in children. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications.
Costs depend on disease type and treatment. Biologic drugs may be expensive, but many insurance plans cover partial costs. In Iran, some medications are covered by insurance organizations.
Symptoms (e.g., fatigue or vague pain) often resemble other illnesses. Thus, specialized tests and rheumatologist consultation are essential for accurate diagnosis.
Some supplements (e.g., glucosamine or vitamin D) may help but aren’t substitutes for medical treatment. Always consult your doctor before taking supplements.